Published by Korir, api africanpress@getmail.no source.standard.ke
A sad day for Kenya as ODM pulls out of talks
By Ayub Savula and Joseph Murimi
It was a day of drawn swords after ODM announced it had pulled out of Cabinet talks, and PNU declared it was ready for elections if negotiations fail.
The combative mode heightened diplomatic activity and triggered a breakout of isolated violent demonstrations.
Protestors lit bonfires that literally sent black smoke billowing into the skies, as parents rushed to pick their children from school.
On Tuesday, ODM emerged from a joint extraordinary National Executive Council (NEC) and Parliamentary Group (PG) meeting and slapped PNU with a raft of eight conditions it wants met before the talks can resume.
Top in its eight-point statement, the party stated that negotiations between ODM and PNU had been suspended until the latter fully recognised the 50-50 power-sharing arrangement and the principle of portfolio balance.
“This also means that executive power and authority must be shared between the Prime Minister and the President,” the statement, signed by Prof Anyang’ Nyong’o, the party secretary-general, said.
But PNU hit back with a declaration that it was ready for fresh elections should the Cabinet talks fold up. It also told ODM to drop all pre-conditions and return to the negotiating table “when there is still time”.
On the diplomatic front, US Ambassador, Mr Michael Ranneberger, is understood to have met President Kibaki earlier in the day.
On Monday night, Prof George Saitoti, the Internal Security minister, paid the envoy a visit at his Muthaiga residence ostensibly to explain PNU’s position on portfolio balance.
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Prime Minister-designate Raila Odinga (right), Pentagon members, Mrs Charity Ngilu and Mr Najib Balala, with the European Union Head of Delegation, Mr Eric van Linden, and the French Ambassador, Ms Elisabeth Barbir at Pentagon House, on Tuesday. Picture: Govedi Asutsa
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Elsewhere, Mr Raila Odinga, the Prime minister-designate, said US Secretary of State, Dr Condoleezza Rice, had telephoned him to express concern over the delay in the implementation of the peace accord.
On Tuesday, accompanied by Pentagon members, Mr Najib Balala, Mrs Charity Ngilu and Mr Joseph Nyaga, Raila hosted diplomats from the European Union and Latin America at Pentagon House.
The EU ambassadors were led by the local chair, Ms Elisabeth Barbier (France), and Head of EU Mission in Kenya, Mr Eric van der Linden. They met Raila for more than an hour before he emerged to address the media.
“Friends of Kenya are concerned with the delay in naming the coalition Cabinet,” he told journalists. “The diplomats were here to express solidarity with Kenyans and to wish us well in the talks.”
Canadian High Commissioner, Mr Ross Hyness, said the continuation of working relations between the international community and Kenya would depend on the implementation of the National Accord and Reconciliation Act in its entirety.
“The working relations are on hold until the Act is implemented. There has to be genuine sharing of power between the two parties (ODM and PNU),” he said.
He added: “Kibaki and Raila have failed Kenyans. They will hold them accountable as they face a crisis.”
Former UN Secretary-General, Dr Kofi Annan, who brokered the peace deal yesterday marked his 70th birthday with the message: “I ask the two parties to give me a nice present — agreement on the Cabinet.”
PNU MPs vow to back Kibaki
On Tuesday night, sources told The Standard that Rice had also telephoned President Kibaki on another day of gripping anxiety as tension boiled over in Nairobi’s Kibera slums and Kisumu.
In Kibera, police used teargas and live bullets to battle protestors who had lit bonfires and blocked roads in the slum. The gangs also pulled out up to 90 metres of railway line, disrupting rail transport to the wider region.
Meanwhile, members of the press camped at Harambee House as early as 9am and were still waiting as dusk set in. The President did not turn up.
Emerging from the PNU PG, Vice-President, Mr Kalonzo Musyoka, said President Kibaki had the party’s full support should he dissolve Parliament and call fresh elections.
“President Kibaki is ready to take the bull by the horns and to take decisive action. The President cannot continue this way. We will support him even if he decides to dissolve Parliament,’’ Kalonzo, who was speaking after chairing the Government Coalition Parliamentary Group, stated.
He asked ODM to drop all pre-conditions and return to the negotiating table, saying the door was still open.
“We support the President in any decision he makes since it is within his prerogative to decide the number of ministers he wants,” Kalonzo said after the meeting at the KICC, Nairobi.
Ministers, Mr Uhuru Kenyatta, Ms Martha Karua, Mr Chirau Mwakwere, Dr Noah Wekesa, Mr Amos Kimunya, Dr Naomi Shaban, Mr Yusuf Haji, Prof Sam Ongeri, Mr Asman Kamama and Mr Kiraitu Murungi, and Government Chief Whip, Mr George Thuo, attended the PG.
On Tuesday, a record 100 ODM MPs, led by Raila, attended the PG where the party took the stand. They also insisted that executive powers and authority must be shared between the Prime Minister and the President.
ODM said the Cabinet, as presently constituted, was illegal and unconstitutional and must, therefore, be dissolved to pave way for the Grand Coalition Government.
“It must be noted that when the constitutional amendment and national accord came into force, the Cabinet as then constituted expired,” the ODM statement said, adding that the party appreciated Kenyans’ concern over the bloated 40-member Cabinet.
The party, the statement went on, was committed to renegotiating the size of the Cabinet.
“We fully support the Prime Minister’s stand that the agreement he signed with President Kibaki on power-sharing includes, but not limited to, equal share of Cabinet, permanent secretaries, ambassadors, high commissioners, heads of State corporations and other public institutions,” the statement stated.
It added: “Indeed, consultations between the Prime Minister and the President have been about the formation of the Grand Coalition Government and not about Cabinet appointments.”
The party NEC/PG also resolved to push for a timetable for institutional, legal and constitutional reforms that were agreed upon by both parties.
For purposes of portfolio balance, ODM says PNU must cede Foreign Affairs, Local Government, Transport, Cabinet Affairs and Energy to it. The party dropped its earlier bid for Finance, Defence and Internal Security.
ODM Pentagon members attended tuesday NEC/PG meeting. Affiliate party MPs, led by Narc chair Ngilu and Kaddu Chairman, Mr Cyrus Jirongo, also attended.
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