New international treaty on wreck removal set for adoption
A new international convention, which will set out the legal responsibilities under which States can remove hazardous shipwrecks, is expected to be adopted at the end of a five-day Diplomatic Conference to be held from 14 to 18 May 2007 at the United Nations Office in Nairobi (UNON), Kenya.
The meeting will take place under the auspices of the International Maritime Organization (IMO), the United Nations specialized agency with responsibility for safety and security at sea and prevention of marine pollution from ships, and is being organized with the support of the Government of Kenya and UNON.
The Conference, which will be the first such event that IMO has held in Africa, will be opened by the President of the Republic of Kenya, His Excellency the Honourable Mwai Kibaki.
IMO Secretary-General Mr. Efthimios E. Mitropoulos said that “once adopted and in force, the prospective wreck removal convention will fill a gap in international law, by providing a sound legal basis for States to remove, or have removed, from their exclusive economic zones (EEZs), wrecks that may pose a hazard to navigation or, because of the nature of their cargo, to the marine and coastal environments, or to both”.
The new convention will make shipowners financially liable and require them to take out insurance or provide other financial security to cover the costs of wreck removal. It will also provide States with a right of direct action against insurers. The Diplomatic Conference is expected to consider a clause that would enable States Parties voluntarily to extend the convention’s scope to their territorial seas.
“The adoption of a new instrument with environmental connotations will be especially pertinent this year, when, as the theme for World Maritime Day, we are focussing on ‘IMO’s response to current environmental challenges’. As part of our action plan in relation to this theme, IMO will be promoting its excellent environmental record, along with the development of new standards to address all possible sources of marine and atmospheric pollution from shipping operations. In this context, therefore, the new convention will, certainly, be seen as yet another important milestone in IMO’s efforts to address society’s concerns regarding our fragile marine environment,” Mr. Mitropoulos said.
Articles in the draft convention cover:
§ reporting and locating ships and wrecks – covering the reporting of casualties to the nearest coastal State; warnings to mariners and coastal States about the wreck; and action by the coastal State to locate the ship or wreck;
§ determination of hazard – which sets out who is responsible for determining whether a hazard exists when the wreck or ship is beyond territorial waters, based on a list of specific criteria, including depth of water above the wreck and proximity of shipping routes;
§ rights and obligations to remove hazardous ships and wrecks – which sets out when the shipowner is responsible for removing the wreck and when a State may intervene;
§ financial liability for locating, marking and removing ships and wrecks – the registered shipowner is required to maintain insurance or other financial security to cover liability under the convention;
§ financial security – which deals with the security required to cover liabilities regarding claims for compensation under the convention; and
§ settlement of disputes.
The text of the draft convention on the removal of wrecks was approved by IMO’s Legal Committee at its 92nd session in October 2006.
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IMO – the International Maritime Organization – is the United Nations specialized agency with responsibility for the safety and security of shipping and the prevention of marine pollution by ships.
Web site: www.imo.org
World Maritime Day 2007
The theme for World Maritime Day 2007 is “IMO’s response to current environmental challenges”.
The theme was chosen to give IMO the opportunity to focus on its environmental work (both of the past and present) and thus intensify its efforts to add our contribution to that of the international community to protect and preserve the environment before it is too late.
World Maritime Day will be celebrated on Thursday, 27 September 2007.
For further information please contact:
Lee Adamson, Head, Public Information Services on 020 7587 3153 (media@imo.org) or
Natasha Brown, External Relations Officer on 020 7587 3274 (media@imo.org).
Published by Korir, African Press in Norway, apn, africanpress@chello.no tel +47 932 99 739 or +47 6300 2525
“Liberians are irrational people
Posted by africanpress on May 13, 2007
A message to Liberians in Sweden
My Brothers and Sisters,
It has been about nearly three weeks ago and I just couldn´t relax without sharing with you’ll my fellow compatriots the uneasiness and disappointment I feel about certain “Liberians” in this community. I feel a strong compulsion to address this little encounter. It has taken me immeasurable courage and thought to write this.
Just at the recently held Liberian social gathering held in Alby on 21 April, in Stockholm, Sweden, organized by some “irrational and less busy people (Liberians)”. I decided to talked to and encourage a fellow countryman about how we (the irrational and less busy people) Liberians are trying assiduously to have an organized and united Liberian Community in Sweden, and there are positions available to contest and by which means “you” can help bring the community together.
During my brief explanation and ideals of the Liberian Swedish Association (LSA) to this fellow, I was interrupted in the middle of my explanation by this brother who expletively said “My brother I don’t want to be bother with Liberian people?” I asked why, he replied “Liberians are irrational people and unserious”. Then I asked “are you referring to a specific individual?” He said “NO”. What’s frightening is how this brother could blanketly cast absurdities on an entire nation and its people. He continued by “look my brother, you see that Dujar woman, and the reason why I joined (Dujar) is because they are serious” and I said “that’s true” and I thought to myself how easy it is for people to bask in the success of others. Where is our Patriotism? He didn’t stop there but lambasted on how he at a point in time went to Liberia to assist the people and they still wanted to be bribed, and as well as delved into other peoples’ private life and the amount of debts they owe and nothing they can show for the many years of their stay in Sweden. If you’re genuinely concern about your fellow Liberian state of being i.e. social or economic malfeasance, I think it would be very appropriate and prudent to discuss it with the individual concern.
We all know that Dujar has made significant inroads inside Liberia. I (we) am quite grateful for the achievements Dujar have in Liberia, but how about uniting Liberians in Sweden and trying to bring them together? Is this a herculean task? My fellow Liberians, being a member of The Birthday Club, Dujar, Volunteers for Homeless International (VHI) or The Liberian Development Forum is a matter of choice but LSA is a moral and nationalistic obligation for all well meaning and intentioned Liberian. Liberian Swedish Association (LSA) does not solicit funds from the Swedish Government or other NGO’s. It’s the embodiment of ALL Liberians in Sweden.
We Liberians are so good at criticizing others for their well-meaning efforts for simple initiatives and undertakings that we dire venture into and lack the ´guts and stimuli´ to get initiate. How are we to help Liberia move forward under this period of transformation, after hundred years of practiced corruption and abuse of public offices? When are we going to cultivate the spirit to encourage others for the gestures and activities they get involve into to help bound this already divided, hatred harboring and “too proud” Liberian Community in Sweden.
Here is another scenario with another brother being caught with his pants down while gossiping in the back. Little did he know or noticed that I was standing right at the back when he saying..“They always letting this guy play (DJ) at parties…and he doesn’t have good music.” Why can’t you muster the positive energy in you and confront your Liberian brother and point out his shortcomings and encourage him to improve his choice of music? What seizes to amaze me is the fact that this same brother that was caught bad mouthing the D.J, was asked by me earlier during the morning hours if he wasn’t going to be a part of the conference scheduled earlier, he replied “I vehemently that I only came to drop my mother” Wouldn’t that be better than to stand in the corner surreptitiously and display our Liberian attitude to “destroy instead of building”? No one is against criticism, but “constructive criticism” is the common denominator for encouraging change in society or an individual.
It’s a common tendency for Liberians to quickly forget from whence they cometh. We are all Liberians irrespective of skin color, religious background, social status or a perm hair with a ponytail.
These are the same people that go around saying that Liberian are not serious minded and they can’t fathom why we’re not holding together as one people.
My fellow brother continued with his rampant and blanket insinuations “the Liberian people are not serious and in fact I went down there to help the people and they still want to be bribe and I don’t have patient to deal with foolish people”. Well, that’s true, I replied, but shouldn’t we be persistent in our endeavors in bringing about a definite and long lasting change in Liberia and unanimously set up a full front court press after decades of accepted corrupt practices?
Do you know how the Chairman of the TRC came to Sweden? If you don’t know, it’s through the efforts and contacts of the “Irrational Liberians” and people that have the”unflinching, unwavering and the patriotic adrenalin that push us forward to contribute to the reconciliation process in and out of Liberia.
My dear Liberian Brothers and Sisters, if you don’t have any meaningful contributions to make to this already divided and malice ridden Liberian community, I advise that it be prudent to simply don’t pursue negative devices such as utterances or gestures and don’t push the community to further division.
Patriotic yours
Francis Monnoh Mensah
Published by African Press in Norway, apn, africanpress@chello.no tel +47 932 99 739 or +47 6300 2525
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